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Chain and Textual Analysis of the Ḥadith “There is no Mahdi except Jesus” in the Sunni Sources

    Authors

    • majid Maaref 1
    • Farshad Manaei 2

    1 Professor of Department of Quran and Hadith Studies University of Tehran

    2 Ph.D. Student in Faculty of Usuol al-Din in Tehran

,

Document Type : Research

10.30479/mfh.2016.1118
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Abstract

there are a number of Hadith “there is no Mahdi except Jesus” in Sunni sources
even in Sehah Sette, the six correct hadith books. Some people according to this
hadith believe that there is no Promised Mahdi and the person who appears in end
of the day will be Jesus, the son of Maryam. In this research at first all narrator of
the hadith has been extracted and analyzed. The result shows that all the chains of
hadiths which include this part are weak and unreliable. So, the mentioned hadith
doesn’t have any reliable chain. Furthermore, the textual analysis of the hadith
shows that this narration is in contrast with the correct and reliable hadiths which
say Promised Mahdi is from the descendent of holy Prophet (pbuh) and his name
is as the same as the name of the Prophet. According to these hadiths Jesus, the son
of Mary, will follow and imitate Promised Mahdi. Therefore, the mentioned hadith
both in chain and text is weak and unreliable and is contrary with the numerous
correct hadith.

Keywords

  • Promised Mahdi
  • Jesus son of Mary
  • Sunni
  • Hadiths
  • Feqh al-Hadith
  • Criticism of the transmitter
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Studies on Understanding Hadith
Volume 2, Issue 1 - Serial Number 3
Volume. 2, Issue. 1, Autumn 2015 & Winter 2016, No. 3
March 2016
Pages 27-47
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  • Article View: 1,734
  • PDF Download: 995

APA

Maaref, M. and Manaei, F. (2016). Chain and Textual Analysis of the Ḥadith “There is no Mahdi except Jesus” in the Sunni Sources. Studies on Understanding Hadith, 2(1), 27-47. doi: 10.30479/mfh.2016.1118

MLA

Maaref, M. , and Manaei, F. . "Chain and Textual Analysis of the Ḥadith “There is no Mahdi except Jesus” in the Sunni Sources", Studies on Understanding Hadith, 2, 1, 2016, 27-47. doi: 10.30479/mfh.2016.1118

HARVARD

Maaref, M., Manaei, F. (2016). 'Chain and Textual Analysis of the Ḥadith “There is no Mahdi except Jesus” in the Sunni Sources', Studies on Understanding Hadith, 2(1), pp. 27-47. doi: 10.30479/mfh.2016.1118

CHICAGO

M. Maaref and F. Manaei, "Chain and Textual Analysis of the Ḥadith “There is no Mahdi except Jesus” in the Sunni Sources," Studies on Understanding Hadith, 2 1 (2016): 27-47, doi: 10.30479/mfh.2016.1118

VANCOUVER

Maaref, M., Manaei, F. Chain and Textual Analysis of the Ḥadith “There is no Mahdi except Jesus” in the Sunni Sources. Studies on Understanding Hadith, 2016; 2(1): 27-47. doi: 10.30479/mfh.2016.1118

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